Setup
Perform the Pull Up with the Pull-up bar or assisted pull-up machine
Starting Position
Stand underneath the pull-up bar, with your feet shoulder-width apart.
Execution
Master the proper technique for the Pull Up to optimize your results. Follow these steps:
- Stand underneath the pull-up bar, with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Reach up and grasp the bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Hang freely with your arms fully extended, and engage your core.
- Initiate the movement by pulling yourself up, driving your elbows down and back.
- Continue pulling until your chin reaches or clears the bar, keeping your chest lifted.
- Pause briefly at the top of the movement, squeezing your back muscles.
- Slowly lower yourself back to the starting position with control, fully extending your arms.
- Repeat the exercise for the recommended number of repetitions.
The Pull Up primarily targets the following muscle groups:
- Latissimus dorsi (Lats)
- Biceps brachii (Biceps)
- Rhomboids
- Trapezius (Traps)
- Rear deltoids (Delts)
Tips on doing this exercise
Maximize the effectiveness of your Pull Ups with these tips:
- Maintain a controlled and smooth tempo throughout the exercise.
- Focus on pulling with your back muscles, avoiding excessive reliance on your biceps.
- Keep your chest lifted and shoulder blades retracted to maximize back muscle engagement.
Common Mistakes
Ensure safe and effective execution of the Pull Up by avoiding these common mistakes:
- Using excessive momentum or swinging to complete the movement. Maintain control and perform the exercise in a controlled manner.
- Allowing your shoulders to shrug or your back to round during the exercise. Keep your shoulder blades pulled down and back.
- Neglecting to fully extend your arms at the bottom of each repetition. This ensures a complete range of motion.
Recommended Ranges
- Beginners: Aim for 5-8 repetitions per set, 2-3 sets.
- Intermediate/Advanced: Aim for 8-12 repetitions per set, 3-4 sets.